I
have helped Habitat for Humanity to do a survey on people living around rail road
in Tuol Seng Kae District. It was a month ago that I got the opportunity to get
in touch with people in that community.
The
reason we did this survey is that people in that area are very likely to be
forced to move out of their homes in the near future because of the rail road
construction. The plan to restore the railway has been confirm years ago;
however, they could not manage to get these people out of this area and they
could not manage the fund from ADB very well. Therefore, the railway project
has not gone well until today.
By
asking 60 families the same questionnaire, I was surprised that the level of
information people in the same get is not the same. Some know clearly about
what is happening and even advocate for what they want. On the other hand, some
other do not understand their situation and what possibly will happen to them.
It might show how information accessibility is unbalance.
One
thing in common among all the people there is that they want money. Those who know
about the relocation plan said they would not leave unless they get the amount
of money they want. Even when asking about their living condition, they mostly
complained about their low income. However, what I saw was that 45% of them
were gambling. I have heard from the head of community that there have been
many NGOs that came to help them about their living hardship. I think this
might just be a problem of education.
Most
of the people there are low educated. Plus, they do not know how to manage the
finance, which leads to poverty. All they want is money, but they would not use
it correctly and finally they spend all the money again. Most of them said: “Money
I earn daily is just enough for my daily expenditure.” That is exactly the
problem. Who could help them?
However,
there is a bright side of the community there. They do not have much stress
even though they complained about money. For example, an old couple I interviewed.
They were smiling when I was talking to them. They said they did not want a lot
of money; all they want was to see their children and grandchildren living a
happy life.
By
helping in this survey, I had a chance to know how people live in that community
and also how vulnerable they are. I only hope that the relocation which will
happen in the future can bring them better lives.
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